A Growing ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: The Way Affluence and Hardship Now Sit Side by Side in England.

In Nunsthorpe, residents occupy properties only several yards from their more affluent neighbours in the adjacent Scartho village. One six-foot-tall barricade physically separates the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, sealing off roads and walkways that once connected them.

“This is the divide between rich and poor,” remarked a resident, 37. “It’s been like this since I’ve known. I doubt they’ll take it down because I don’t think they’ll want to associate with us.”

A Stark National Picture

Analysis of official figures reveals the extent of inequality often exists, at times over nothing more than a few metres of tarmac, a line of hedges or a wall. Decades of budget cuts and lack of funding have led to a situation where a majority of councils now have a neighbourhood classified as one of the most deprived in the country.

The spread of poverty has led to a sharp increase in the quantity of locations where disadvantaged and affluent people find themselves as immediate neighbours. Just a few years ago, just 65 of the most deprived areas bordered one of the wealthiest. That figure rose to 119 in the most recent data.

A Wall That Does More Than Separate Space

At this Lincolnshire site, the divide is the most pronounced in the UK and starkly obvious. The barrier transcends being just a symbolic divide; it creates very real problems for everyday life.

  • The school commute that ought to take 15-20 minutes turn into an sixty-minute detour.
  • Access to important amenities like supermarkets, educational facilities and employment centres is hindered.
  • The site often sees antisocial behaviour, with instances of rubbish being dumped over the wall and related problems.

“You try to maintain a well-kept home and garden, and then you reside facing that,” noted one resident, gesturing towards the corroded barricade.

Local Bonds Against a Backdrop of Hardship

Within Centre4, workers stress that support transcends postcodes. “Where you live is not a reliable indicator of your personal struggles,” explained director Tracey Good.

Regardless of ranking in the most deprived 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, the estate retains a strong sense and feeling of community among its residents. By contrast, the neighbouring area ranks among the least deprived 10% nationally.

Echoes Elsewhere: Stanhope in Ashford

This phenomenon is mirrored nationally. The Stanhope area in Ashford, Kent, a mid-century overspill estate, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of areas in the country. It is immediately adjacent by spacious detached homes built in the 2000s that sit in the wealthiest tenth for job prospects and quality of surroundings.

“They might have bigger houses, but here there’s a stronger community,” said Phil Hockley, aged 63. “You’ll probably find a lot of people in the new builds don’t even speak to each other.”

The economic divide is clear: an typical family home sells for about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while across the divide comparable properties fetch about £410,000.

Locals speak of a palpable sense of neglect. “This part of the community gets ignored,” said resident Susan. “In this area our amenities have slowly been taken away, and most of the community problems here are related to poverty.”

The increase in these ‘inequality borders’ presents a picture of an increasingly divided England, where prosperity and deprivation are frequently uncomfortably close neighbours.

Kimberly Long
Kimberly Long

Alex Thornton is the founding director of Local Studio, with over 20 years of experience in community-led design and sustainable architecture.