No Fewer Than 98 Palestinian Detainees Lost Their Lives in Detention Beginning in October 2023, Official Figures Reveals

Per figures provided by Israel, at least 98 Palestinian individuals have lost their lives while in custody starting from October 2023. An advocacy organization based in Israel has reported that the actual number is probably considerably greater, as a result of numerous of missing people in Gaza.

Study Results

An updated study recorded deaths attributed to physical violence, medical neglect, and inadequate nutrition. Researchers utilized transparency petitions, autopsy findings, and discussions with lawyers, activists, family members, and eyewitnesses.

Official sources released comprehensive data limited to the opening period of the hostilities. Over this period, official figures indicate an unprecedented death toll among detained Palestinians, equating to a single fatality once every four-day period.

Latest Data

Official armed forces last updated information on deaths in detention for May 2024, and correctional authorities during September 2024. Researchers documented another 35 deaths in detention following these periods and validated them with Israeli authorities.

Despite the aggregate figure of casualties documented being much greater than previous assessments, it almost certainly does not reflect the entire scope of Palestinian loss, as stated by the head of the detainee affairs unit.

“While we are offering documentation for a larger total of casualties than previously reported, this is not a full picture,” he said. “We are confident that there are even now people who perished in detention that we have not identified.”

Civilian Casualties

Restricted government records shows that the largest portion of Palestinian detainees from Gaza who died in detention were civilians, according to a parallel inquiry.

In May of 2024, a defense forces registry monitoring all fighters in Gaza, a roster of over 47,000 listed people, listed merely 21 fatalities in detention. By that date, 65 Gazans from Gaza had perished in detention.

Custodial Environment

Assault, torture, and additional maltreatment of Palestinians has been normalised across Israel’s prison network over two years of hostilities. Top government figures have openly admitted minimal sustenance and an subterranean prison detaining Palestinians who never see daylight.

Present and past prisoners and informants from the armed services have uniformly asserted widespread breaches of international law.

Organized Maltreatment

The organized mistreatment occurred alongside a troubling surge in fatalities registered across no fewer than 12 detention centers in Israel. Over ten years prior to the war, there were usually two or three deaths a year.

“This isn’t merely an isolated incident sporadically. It is widespread and it is likely to persist,” an official said, partly because there is a culture of almost complete immunity for killing and mistreating Palestinian individuals.

Only a single instance of attacking inmates has proceeded to court, with the military personnel sentenced to half a year. An effort to charge additional individuals over a brutal attack involving sexual violence led to right-wing protests and the arrest of Israel’s senior defense attorney, with the alleged perpetrators now demanding that charges against them be dismissed.

Lack of Accountability

“Despite this mass number of casualties, over two years no one has been arrested,” the spokesperson noted. “There have been no prosecutions over any killing.

“As long as these policies continue to be enforced, each Palestinian individual in custody is in danger, including the physically well individuals, also the juveniles who have no medical issues.”

Notable Incidents

Certain fatalities in detention have been high profile, including a middle-aged healthcare leader who perished in prison after four months in detention.

An inmate held with the deceased reported that he was brought to the courtyard by guards immediately preceding his death, visibly injured and exposed from the hips downward. His remains has not been returned to Gaza.

Additional detainees who perished in detention in Israel remain anonymous. Detention administrators and military supplied researchers with the figure of deaths in confinement, and basic further data for example the facility where they lost their lives, but excluding the prisoners’ names.

Documentation Problems

In 21 cases, mostly detainees from Gaza, investigators were unable to correlate the limited information provided by authorities to a fatality documented by advocacy bodies, via testimony from freed prisoners or coverage in the press.

The inmates’ next of kin may not know about their loved ones’ deaths either, as Israel has created obstacles to locate Palestinians it is confining. Over half a year at the outset of the hostilities, the defense forces declined to provide basic information about the whereabouts of numerous of individuals held in Gaza, in effect enacting a policy of involuntary missing persons, according to the advocacy organization.

Insufficient Disclosure

Starting in May 2024, officials have established an email address for requests about Palestinians from Gaza, but this has led to just a partial and limited enhancement. Researchers noted|observed|commented on

Kimberly Long
Kimberly Long

Alex Thornton is the founding director of Local Studio, with over 20 years of experience in community-led design and sustainable architecture.